Access to re-supply routes has been a key element in shaping Western policy toward Uzbekistan.
Uzbekistan and the United States have had a difficult relationship.
Uzbekistan has a troubled relationship with NATO.
The challenge of responding to a resurgent Taliban threat may be inducing the two countries to set aside their historical rivalries to address common challenges.
An update on the Central Asian Nuclear Free Zone
Energy security represents a major force driving PRC increased interest and involvement in Uzbekistan.
The next U.S. administration might consider launching a higher-profile initiative in this domain as part of the post-Afghanistan restructuring of U.S. diplomacy in the region.
Uzbekistani experts do not anticipate that NATO can defeat the Taliban insurgency.